iqro

Allah’s Most Beautiful Names

Abu Hurayrah narrated that the Messenger of Allah said,

ยซุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ู„ู„ู‡ู ุชูุณู’ุนู‹ุง ูˆูŽุชูุณู’ุนููŠู†ูŽ ุงุณู’ู…ู‹ุง ู…ูุงุฆูŽุฉู‹ ุฅูู„ู‘ูŽุง ูˆูŽุงุญูุฏู‹ุงุŒ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุญู’ุตูŽุงู‡ูŽุง ุฏูŽุฎูŽู„ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽู†ู‘ูŽุฉูŽ ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ูˆูุชู’ุฑูŒ ูŠูุญูุจู‘ู ุงู„ู’ูˆูุชู’ุฑยป

(Verily, Allah has ninety-nine Names, a hundred less one; whoever counts (and preserves) them, will enter Paradise. Allah is Witr (One) and loves Al-Witr (the odd numbered things),) The Two Sahihs collected this Hadith. We should state that Allah’s Names are not restricted to only ninety-nine. For instance, in his Musnad, Imam Ahmad recorded that `Abdullah bin Mas`ud said that the Messenger of Allah said;

ยซู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽุตูŽุงุจูŽ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏู‹ุง ู‚ูŽุทู‘ู ู‡ูŽู…ู‘ูŒ ูˆูŽู„ูŽุง ุญูŽุฒูŽู†ูŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏููƒูŽุŒ ุงุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽู…ูŽุชููƒูŽุŒ ู†ูŽุงุตููŠูŽุชููŠ ุจููŠูŽุฏููƒูŽ ู…ูŽุงุถู ูููŠู‘ูŽ ุญููƒู’ู…ููƒูŽุŒ ุนูŽุฏู’ู„ูŒ ูููŠู‘ูŽ ู‚ูŽุถูุงุคููƒูŽุŒ ุฃูŽุณู’ุฃูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุจููƒูู„ู‘ู ุงุณู’ู…ู ู‡ููˆูŽ ู„ูŽูƒูŽ ุณูŽู…ู‘ูŽูŠู’ุชูŽ ุจูู‡ู ู†ูŽูู’ุณูŽูƒูŽ ุฃูŽูˆู’ ุฃูŽู†ู’ุฒูŽู„ู’ุชูŽู‡ูู‡ูููŠ ูƒูุชูŽุงุจููƒูŽ ุฃูŽูˆู’ ุนูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ู’ุชูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏู‹ุง ู…ูู†ู’ ุฎูŽู„ู’ู‚ููƒูŽ ุฃูŽูˆู ุงุณู’ุชูŽุฃู’ุซูŽุฑู’ุชูŽ ุจูู‡ู ูููŠ ุนูู„ู’ู…ู ุงู„ู’ุบูŽูŠู’ุจู ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽูƒูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽุฌู’ุนูŽู„ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ูุฑุขู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุธููŠู…ูŽ ุฑูŽุจููŠุนูŽ ู‚ูŽู„ู’ุจููŠุŒ ูˆูŽู†ููˆุฑูŽ ุตูŽุฏู’ุฑููŠุŒ ูˆูŽุฌูŽู„ูŽุงุกูŽ ุญูุฒู’ู†ููŠุŒ ูˆูŽุฐูŽู‡ูŽุงุจูŽ ู‡ูŽู…ู‘ููŠุŒ ุฅูู„ู‘ูŽุง ุฃูŽุฐู’ู‡ูŽุจูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุญูุฒู’ู†ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽู‡ูŽู…ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุฃูŽุจู’ุฏูŽู„ูŽ ู…ูŽูƒูŽุงู†ูŽู‡ู ููŽุฑูŽุญู‹ุงยป

(Any person who is overcome by sadness or grief and supplicates, `O Allah! I am Your servant, son of Your female servant. My forelock is in Your Hand. Your decision concerning me shall certainly come to pass. Just is Your Judgement about me. I invoke You by every Name that You have and that You called Yourself by, sent down in Your Book, taught to any of Your creatures, or kept with You in the knowledge of the Unseen that is with You. Make the Glorious Qur’an the spring of my heart, the light of my chest, the remover of my grief and the dissipater of my concern.’ Surely, Allah will remove his grief and sadness and exchange them for delight.) The Prophet was asked “O Messenger of Allah! Should we learn these words” He said,

ยซุจูŽู„ูŽู‰ ูŠูŽู†ู’ุจูŽุบููŠ ู„ููƒูู„ู‘ู ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽู…ูุนูŽู‡ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุชูŽุนูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽู‡ูŽุงยป

(Yes. It is an obligation on all those who hear this supplication to learn it.) Al-`Awfi said that Ibn `Abbas said about Allah’s statement,

ูˆูŽุฐูŽุฑููˆุงู’ ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠู†ูŽ ูŠูู„ู’ุญูุฏููˆู†ูŽ ููู‰ ุฃูŽุณู’ู…ูŽู€ุฆูู‡ู

(and leave the company of those who belie His Names) “To belie Allah’s Names includes saying that Al-Lat (an idol) derived from Allah’s Name.” Ibn Jurayj narrated from Mujahid that he commented,

ูˆูŽุฐูŽุฑููˆุงู’ ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠู†ูŽ ูŠูู„ู’ุญูุฏููˆู†ูŽ ููู‰ ุฃูŽุณู’ู…ูŽู€ุฆูู‡ู

(and leave the company of those who belie His Names) “They derived Al-Lat (an idol’s name) from Allah, and Al-`Uzza (another idol) from Al-`Aziz (the All-Mighty).” Qatadah stated that Ilhad refers to associating others with Allah in His Names (such as calling an idol Al-`Uzza). The word Ilhad used in the Ayah in another from means deviation, wickedness, injustice and straying. The hole in the grave is called Lahd, because it is a hole within a hole, that is turned towards the Qiblah (the direction of the prayer).

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